Suffeffix Research · v0.2 · the T.H.E.F.T. framework

One meaning. Five languages. Two families.

Suffeffix is an explainable lexical knowledge graph. It takes words apart — stem, affix, function — lines them up across Telugu, Hindi, English, French and Tamil, and traces where they came from, with a source for every etymology and a trace for every explanation.

Meaning

the state of being goodSTATE_OF(GOOD)

English

goodness
good+-ness

abstract state

French

bonté
bon+-té

abstract state

Hindi

अच्छाईacchāī
अच्छा+-आई

abstract state

Telugu

Tamil

நன்மைnaṉmai
நல்+-மை

abstract state

564
words
115
aligned meanings
151
affixes
50
semantic atoms
127
sourced etymology edges
0
model calls

Every record in v0.2 is a draft, authored against reference works and awaiting expert review. The meanings were chosen to showcase derivation and etymology, so these counts describe the dataset, not the languages.

The framework

T.H.E.F.T.: inherited inside a family, stolen across it

Telugu and Tamil show one family giving two answers to Sanskrit. English and French show one long loan. English, French and Hindi are distant cousins. Between the two families the validator allows only one kind of edge: borrowing.

Read about the framework

Research

Technical report · v0.2 · October 2026

Suffeffix: an explainable lexical knowledge graph for morphology, semantic decomposition, etymology and affix alignment

How we model five languages across a family boundary the data refuses to blur: the validator rejects cognates between Dravidian and Indo-European, every etymology carries a source and a confidence, and explanations are generated by named rules rather than by a language model.

Read the report

Principles

A knowledge graph that shows its working

Explainable by construction

Every explanation is assembled from graph facts by a named template rule, and every sentence opens to the nodes, rules and sources behind it. There is no language model in the loop.

Honest about uncertainty

Each fact carries an epistemic status — established, engineering, hypothesis — and each etymology a source and a confidence. Where scholarship disagrees, the edge is stored contested and left unresolved.

Respectful of two families

Telugu and Tamil are Dravidian; English, French and Hindi are Indo-European. The validator rejects any cognate or inheritance edge across that boundary, so the resemblances that remain are modelled as the borrowings they are.

Build on it

Cite it. Download it. Correct it.

The dataset is CC BY-SA 4.0 and the code is Apache-2.0. Every record is a draft — if you can review one against a reference work, or spot an error, we want to hear it.

BibTeX
@techreport{suffeffix2026,
  title       = {Suffeffix: an explainable lexical knowledge graph for morphology,
                 semantic decomposition, etymology and affix alignment},
  author      = {{Suffeffix contributors}},
  institution = {Suffeffix},
  type        = {Technical report},
  number      = {v0.2},
  year        = {2026},
  month       = oct,
  url         = {https://suffeffix.com/research/suffeffix-v0-2/},
  note        = {Dataset records are drafts pending expert review}
}