Lineage · Hindi

पुस्तक

5
forms
2
borrowings across families
3
accepted edges
1
contested edges

Each band is a language family. Inheritance and cognacy never leave their band — the validator rejects any edge that tries — so every line crossing a band boundary is a borrowing. Solid lines are accepted, where the reference works agree; dashed lines are contested and left unresolved.

INDO-EUROPEANDRAVIDIANborrowed · specialisationborrowedborrowedborrowedपुस्तक pustakaSanskrit · book, manusc…पुस्तकHindiபுத்தகம்TamilpōstIranian · skin, hideపుస్తకంTelugu

Every edge, with its source

  1. pōstIranian— borrowed →पुस्तक pustakaSanskrit contested
    mw0.50
  2. पुस्तक pustakaSanskrit— borrowed →पुस्तकHindi accepted
    mw0.85
  3. पुस्तक pustakaSanskrit— borrowed →புத்தகம்Tamilcrosses families accepted
    madras_tl0.80
  4. पुस्तक pustakaSanskrit— borrowed →పుస్తకంTelugucrosses families accepted
    brown0.85