hopeful
‘having hope’
hope+-fulPOS
-ful — possessive / characterised-by
The same meaning in all five languages
Open the meaning → English
Germanic
French
Romance
Hindi
Indo-Aryan
Telugu
South-Central
Tamil
South
Stem
hope
espoir
आशा
ఆశ
நம்பிக்கை
Register
native
native
Sanskritic
mixed
native
French
plein d'espoir
espoir
Hindi
आशावानāśāvān
आशा+-वानpossessive / characterised-by
Telugu
ఆశగలāśagala
ఆశ+-గలpossessive / characterised-by
Tamil
நம்பிக்கையுள்ளnampikkaiyuḷḷa
நம்பிக்கை+-உள்ளpossessive / characterised-by
How the graph explains it
generated by named rules · open a sentence to see whyThese sentences are assembled from graph facts by a deterministic template engine — not written by hand, and not authoritative.
01hopeful is an English adjective formed from the stem hope with the suffix -ful (possessive / characterised-by).3 steps
- rulerule:morphology-chain
- affixaffix:en:-ful
- rulerule:segmentation-confidence:1.0
02Its meaning ('having hope') can be approximated as HAVE(HAVE(WANT, HAVE(GOOD, AFTER))) in the Suffeffix atom interlingua.4 steps
- rulerule:atom-structure
- atomatom:WANT
- atomatom:GOOD
- atomatom:AFTER
03Aligned forms: French plein d'espoir (translation equivalent); Hindi आशावान (āśāvān) (translation equivalent); Tamil நம்பிக்கையுள்ள (nampikkaiyuḷḷa) (translation equivalent); Telugu ఆశగల (āśagala) (translation equivalent).1 step
- rulerule:alignment